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By Alexander Mitchell on December 25, 2025
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virginia dmv road skills test

What is the Virginia DMV road skills test and who needs to take it?

If you plan to get a driver’s license in Virginia, you will eventually hear about the Virginia DMV road skills test. This test plays a critical role in determining whether a driver can safely operate a vehicle on public roads. Many new drivers, especially teens and first-time applicants, feel nervous about it. However, understanding what the test involves and who must take it can make the entire process clearer and less stressful. In this guide, we explain the purpose of the road skills test, what it includes, and who needs to take it, while also highlighting how preparation options like online drivers ed Virginia programs can help.

What Is the Virginia DMV Road Skills Test?

The Virginia DMV road skills test is a practical driving examination conducted by the Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles. During this test, a DMV examiner evaluates a driver’s ability to control a vehicle, follow traffic laws, and demonstrate safe driving habits in real-world conditions. Unlike the written knowledge test, which focuses on rules and signs, the road skills test measures how well you apply those rules while driving.

The test typically lasts around 20 to 30 minutes. During this time, the examiner observes your performance as you complete common driving tasks. These tasks may include starting and stopping smoothly, turning, changing lanes, obeying traffic signals, maintaining proper speed, and checking mirrors and blind spots. The examiner also evaluates your awareness of pedestrians, cyclists, and other vehicles.

Why the Road Skills Test Matters

Virginia requires the road skills test to ensure that drivers can handle everyday traffic situations safely. Driving involves more than memorizing rules—it requires judgment, coordination, and quick decision-making. By passing the test, you prove that you can responsibly share the road with others.

This test also helps reduce accidents caused by inexperienced or unprepared drivers. When drivers demonstrate proper skills before receiving a license, it increases overall road safety across the state.

Who Needs to Take the Virginia DMV Road Skills Test?

Not everyone applying for a Virginia driver’s license must take the road skills test. The requirement depends on your age, driving history, and license status.

Teen Drivers (Under 18)
Most drivers under 18 must take the Virginia DMV road skills test before receiving a provisional driver’s license. However, teens who complete a state-approved driver education program may qualify for a waiver. In many cases, completing classroom instruction and behind-the-wheel training allows a licensed instructor or parent to certify driving skills, eliminating the need for the DMV-administered test.

Adult First-Time Drivers (18 and Older)
If you are 18 or older and applying for your first Virginia driver’s license, you usually need to pass the road skills test. Adult drivers who choose not to complete a driver education program must take the test at a DMV customer service center or an approved third-party testing site.

New Residents Moving to Virginia
If you move to Virginia from another state and already hold a valid out-of-state license, you may not need to take the road skills test. The DMV often exchanges licenses without requiring additional testing. However, if your license has expired or you cannot provide proper documentation, the DMV may require you to take the test.

Drivers with Suspended or Revoked Licenses
Drivers whose licenses were suspended or revoked may need to retake the road skills test to regain driving privileges. The DMV uses the test to ensure that the driver still meets safety standards before returning to the road.

What Happens During the Test?

On the day of your test, you must provide a safe, properly registered, and insured vehicle. The examiner checks basic safety features such as lights, signals, brakes, and mirrors before starting. Once the test begins, the examiner gives clear instructions for each maneuver.

You should expect to demonstrate parking, turning, lane control, and general awareness. The examiner notes errors such as rolling stops, failure to signal, speeding, or unsafe lane changes. While minor mistakes may not result in failure, repeated or dangerous errors can lead to an unsuccessful attempt.

How Online Driver Education Can Help

Many drivers prepare for the road skills test through professional instruction. Online drivers ed Virginia programs offer a flexible and effective way to build knowledge and confidence. These programs cover traffic laws, road signs, and defensive driving strategies at your own pace.

For teen drivers, online education often pairs with behind-the-wheel training, creating a complete learning experience. Adult drivers also benefit from online courses, especially if they feel rusty or unfamiliar with Virginia-specific laws. By combining online learning with real-world practice, drivers approach the test feeling prepared and confident.

Tips for Passing the Virginia DMV Road Skills Test

Preparation makes a significant difference. Practice driving in different conditions, such as residential streets, main roads, and intersections. Focus on smooth control, proper signaling, and full stops at stop signs. Staying calm during the test also helps you perform better.

Reviewing materials from online drivers ed Virginia courses can reinforce good habits and remind you of key rules. The more comfortable you feel behind the wheel, the more naturally safe driving behaviors will come during the test.

Final Thoughts

The Virginia DMV road skills test serves as an essential step toward earning a driver’s license. It ensures that drivers possess the practical skills needed to drive safely and responsibly. While not everyone must take the test, many first-time and returning drivers do. By understanding who needs the test and how it works, you can approach it with confidence. With proper practice and support from resources like online driver education, passing the test becomes an achievable and rewarding milestone on your journey to becoming a licensed driver in Virginia.